To encourage more public participation and bring more transparency in the procurement of goods and services in Delhi NCR through direct purchase by Government/ Ministries /Departments of Central/State Governments from manufacturers/service providers directly clearly and transparently, the Government of India launched a unique Government E-Marketplace (GeM) portal on 9th of Aug 2016. At present, there are as many as 4,129,625 products listed on the platform by 3528860 sellers.
National capital New Delhi is conveniently placed on the northern part of the country with Haryana and Uttar Pradesh as adjoining states. Headquarters of many government departments and ministries along with other principal offices of the government are placed here. It is among the fastest growing regions of India with an unfailing growth rate of 12.82% as on 2018-19 (GSDP at current prices). Being the capital of the country, it hosts many trade fairs and has abundant tourist foot fall throughout the year. Major tourist attractions include variety of cuisines, rich cultural heritage, street shopping and other random attractions. This region is a desirable place for real-estate investors and agri-based industries. The city is bestowed with a total power generating capacity of 2453.37 MW which is phenomenal.
Inhibited with a dense network of Metro rail lines, the city is linked with 285 stations to the adjoining National Capital Region (NCR). This robust project is the result of a joint venture between Government of NTC and Government of India which proved to be a revolution in mass transport services in India and is the largest network in the country. Furthermore, 24,000 km of road lanes run across the region, Yamuna river flows through the city of Delhi. Indira Gandhi airport is one of the best airports in the world and has a prominent presence on the international air map.
In this relatively small region agri and food processing units flourish as a result Delhi and the adjoining NCR region is known for its dairy production and livestock. Milk yield for the year 2015-16 was 281,000 tonnes, with Amul, Delhi Milk Scheme and Mother Dairy co-operative milk societies being the key players. The resultant to such initiatives is that this city has the second highest per capita income in the country.
With as high as 456 random developmental projects currently running across the state, 5 are privately owned and funded and the balance 451 are taken care by the Government. Spread across 11 districts and held by 130 promoters. The gross valuation of such schemes which is more than $669.97 bn. Some such projects running here are Solar Power Project with costs $63.66 bn, Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana Gramin valuing $59.47 bn, Wind Power Project of about $56.56 bn, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana Project worth $50.31 bn and many more among such advancement schemes are currently active here.
The GeM portal holds complete control and ownership of the marketplace through a Special Purpose Vehicle, a non-profit company formed under the administration of the Ministry of Commerce & Industries, Central Government of India.
Features of GeM Registration in Delhi NCR-
- The GeM portal is an online, contact-less, and paper-less marketplace that enables the buyers (Government Ministries/departments) to purchase goods or procure services from sellers in Delhi NCR who have registered themselves and listed their products/ services or both on the portal effectively and transparently;
- The GeM online marketplace has replaced the Directorate General of Supplies & Disposal in 2016 has transformed the whole aspect of public procurement relying on its three pillars namely the-
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- Inclusion,
- Usability & Transparency; and
- Efficiency and Cost Savings.
- It acts as a one-stop-shop to facilitate and enable easy online procurement of the consumer goods & services that are needed by various government sectors.
- It shall be compulsory for every seller and buyer to register themselves on the portal for being able to access the online marketplace. Further, the Government of India has made it compulsory for each seller to provide their “Country of origin” during the registration process and display the same on the portal.
- For easing the process of procurement of goods or services, the GeM portal offers multiple tools such as e-bidding, reverse e-auction, and demand aggregation to facilitate the government users, to achieve the best value for their money.
- The GeM portal eliminates the human interface in vendor registration, allows the buyer to purchase goods in bulk which may be either through direct purchase or through an online auction, which allows the Government of Delhi NCR to extend its support towards smaller businesses and start-ups who can provide better products at reasonable prices.
- As the GeM portal is an open and transparent platform, there are no entry barriers for the sellers to be registered on the portal. On every step, both parties are notified through SMS and e-mail notifications for each transaction that takes place on the platform.
- GeM portal allows flexibility for every buyer to search, compare and select from the variety of products available on the platform which provides for details such as product specifications, quantities, and other important details for each required product. Further, the seller can list the products, keep a check on the supplies, payments, and price changes as per the requirements and changing needs of the market.
GeM Portal Registration in Delhi NCR
Every seller or buyer who wishes to list their products on the platform needs to register themselves either as a “Seller” or a “Buyer” respectively by making an online application along with the prescribed documents and fees, i.e. commonly known as GeM registration.
Eligibility for GeM Registration in Delhi NCR
Provided below is the eligibility criteria for GeM registration in Delhi NCR-
- Any of the following can access the portal to register themselves as a Seller or Buyer that includes-
- Sole Proprietorship Firm
- Partnership Firm
- Limited Liability Partnership,
- Private Limited Company,
- Public Limited Company,
- Foreign Subsidiary Company, etc.
- Such Seller may be either an original manufacturer or a Reseller. However, for the registration as a “Reseller”, an applicant shall be required to get an authorization letter from an Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) for any particular category of products.
- For GeM Registration in Delhi NCR, Original Equipment Manufacturers have been categorized into the following five categories-
- Manufacturers
- Brand Owners & Third-Party Manufacturers
- Importer & Authorised Sellers
- Service Providers
- Assemblers
Process of GeM Seller registration in Delhi NCR
- Log on to the Gem Portal by accessing the website (https://gem.gov.in/) and create a login id and password for logging purposes by providing an Aadhaar number, mobile, and e-mail id.
- In the next step, move to the main page and click “Seller Registration” or Buyer Registration, where a seller can either himself as an “OEM” or a “Reseller”;
- Next, the manufacturer/reseller will be required to go through the vendor assessment for their authenticity and due diligence purposes.
- Once the GeM registration authority verifies all the requirements for registration, it may approve registration and allow the listing of seller products.
- Once the seller receives listing approval, the manufacturer/reseller/service provider may list their products/services on the GeM portal. After listing products/services on the portal, the manufacturers/reseller/service provider concerned will be able to view them on the portal to be procured/purchased by the buyer.
Eligibility Criteria for Buyer Registration in Delhi NCR-
- Following persons will be eligible to register themselves as a ‘buyer’ for the purposes of GeM registration in Delhi NCR-
- Ministries/Departments under the Central Government.
- Ministries/Department under the State Government
- State government departments or their subordinate offices.
- Autonomous bodies under Central/ State Govt;
- PSUs under the Central and State;
- Local bodies.
- However, any one of the following authorities must be registered as the primary user and shall not be allowed to participate in the process of procurement-
Any officer under
- Central Government.
- State government.
- Public Sector Units (PSU).
- Any autonomous body or local body
- Constitutional or statutory bodies at the deputy secretary level;
- Head of the office of any sub-center/ unit/ branch.
Process of Buyer Registration in Delhi NCR-
- The online marketplace shall be accessed by the primary user (buyer) by logging on to the website https://gem.gov.in/ and registering themselves through their Aadhaar number, phone number, and e-mail id and creating a “Buyer Account” on the portal.
- Once login id and password are created log on to the portal click the “User” button and further click “Add user”. Fill in the requisite details of the secondary user and click the “Add user” button.
- Once a profile for a secondary user is created, he can view the listed products and services and purchase/procure the same, depending upon his requirement.
Documents Required for GeM Registration in Delhi NCR
- For Seller Registration
Those sellers who wish to sell their products/services on the GeM online portal need to register these documents at the time of registration-
PAN related details of the organization concerned;
CIN number or registration number of the organization;
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- Details and verification of the Key Person authorized by the organization;
- Details of the registered office of the organization including other places such as warehouses, factories, billing address, or any other similar premises;
- Bank details of the organization;
- Copy of the Cancelled cheque;
- For Buyer Registration-
For a person to be registered as a buyer on the portal, the following details shall be required-
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- Aadhaar Number of the primary user
- Mobile number
- Official e-mail address
- Copy of the Authorisation letter from their department;
Benefits of registering on GeM Portal in Delhi NCR
- Encourages Public Participation in Govt. Tenders- The primary objective behind GeM registration in Delhi NCR is to ensure more public participation through a transparent process. Thus, it encourages public participation in Govt. tenders by allowing sellers access to the national market procurement market.
- User-Friendly Dashboard- For the convenience of the sellers and buyers in Delhi NCR, new user–friendly features have been made available with options such as e-bidding, auction, payment, contract management, etc.
- iii. Benefits for Buyer to purchase/procure products/services-
Not only the GeM registration is beneficial for sellers in Delhi NCR, but it is also beneficial for buyers in Delhi NCR in many ways including-
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- Allows buyers to get the best products/services at reasonable prices through e-bidding among more than three lakhs sellers;
- Allows a longer bid duration between 10-21 days;
- Allows Pin-Code based seller selection for direct purchases;
- ATC library available for the addition of terms and conditions;
- Offers additional deductions to the buyers at the time of bill generation
- Complete Online Security- The GeM portal ensures complete online security throughout the process of procurement including all the documents are verified and e-signed electronically at each stage. Similarly, before every seller registration, the details of each seller are verified for authenticity and due diligence for every seller registration.
- Benefits for SSIs & Start-ups- The GeM portal offers multiple benefits for Small scale Industries & start-ups in Delhi NCR such as-
- Transparency & Ease of buying
- Direct purchases up to Rs. ₹25,000
- L1 purchases for amounts between ₹25,000 – 5 Lakhs rupees.
- Allows price comparisons and price trends between Multiple Suppliers
- Integrated Payment System & notifications to suppliers directly.
- Effective Grievance Redressal Mechanism – Allows for online grievance redressal mechanism for quick disputes resolution for sellers/buyers.
- Easier Brand approvals mechanism- For the purposes of brand application and brand approval, the GeM portal has been revamped for sellers.
- Completely paperless and in online mode- The process of GeM registration in Delhi NCR has been made the completely online and paperless procedure for bidding/reverse auction.
- Provision for J&K and the North-East States- For sellers belonging to North-East states and J&K have been exempted from the requirement of submitting ITRs at the time of participation in the bidding process.
- Upholds Fair Participation- For ensuring there is fair participation in the e-bidding/auction/RA process, the GeM, at least 3 sellers have participated and offered products from at least 2 different OEM. In case the purchaser wishes to move forward with lesser than 3 Resellers or lesser than two OEMs or Brands, the buyer shall not move forward unless he obtains permission from the competent authority.
- Introduction of new features for OEMs- For the convenience of the OEMs, the GeM portal has introduced newer features which include additional enhanced parameters in the existing report as well as new chart widgets in accordance with the OEM & MAIT recommendations.
Govt fees for Gem Registration in Delhi NCR
| Caution Money Deposit (for sellers) | Fee |
| i. Holding a Turnover lesser than 1 Crore | Rs. 5,000/- |
| ii. Holding a Turnover in between 1-10 Crores | Rs 10,000/- |
| iii. Holding a Turnover above 10 Crores | Rs 25,000/- |
| iv. Vendor Assessment Fees | Rs. 11,200 + GST |
Conclusion
Therefore, the GeM registration in Delhi NCR is an effective process of procurement/RA/e-bidding, which allows public participation, fairly and transparently without prescribing any class or category of individuals or business entities, and at the same time buyer in Delhi NCR gets the benefit of having thousands of options to purchase goods or procure services after careful assessment regarding the product/service and manufacturing business entity, which eliminates possibility of corruption and frauds.

